Leaders around the world have congratulated Brazilian President-elect Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, who won by a whisker in the South American country’s runoff polls on Sunday.
The former President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva made a stunning comeback by beating far-right incumbent Jair Bolsonaro in the presidential election.
It was a stunning comeback for a politician who could not run in the last presidential election in 2018 because he was in jail and banned from standing for office.
He had been found guilty of receiving a bribe from a Brazilian construction firm in return for contracts with Brazil’s state oil company Petrobras.
Lula spent 580 days in jail before Brazil’s Supreme Court overturned his conviction last year, allowing him to run in this year’s election.
After a divisive campaign which saw two bitter rivals on opposite sides of the political spectrum go head to head, Lula won 50.9% of the votes compared to Bolsonaro’s 49.1%.
“They tried to bury me alive and I’m here,” Lula said in a speech Sunday night. He said he wants to focus on uniting the 215 million Brazilian people across toxic political divisions. “There are not two Brazils. We are one country, one people—a great nation.”
During his first term from 2003 to 2011, Lula emerged as a powerful diplomat in Latin America, often serving as a go-between for the U.S. and its global rivals. But Lula’s alliance with the West is not absolute: in an interview earlier this year with TIME, he equally blamed the U.S., the E.U. and Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelensky for failing to negotiate with Russia before war broke out.
Lula’s inauguration is scheduled for 1 January.
As news of the result reverberated around the globe, political leaders commended the Brazilian president-elect and affirmed the power of democracy.
U.S. President Joe Biden quickly congratulated Lula for his victory in Brazil’s “free, fair and credible elections,” saying in a White House statement that he looked forward to cooperation between the two countries.
On Twitter, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken also extended his congratulations to the Brazilian people “for exercising their right to vote and reaffirming the strength of their democracy.”
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said he hopes to work with Lula to advance shared interests, including protecting the environment. Bolsonaro’s time as president saw devastating relaxations in ecological safeguards, and Lula has promised a policy overhaul geared towards preserving the Amazon rainforest and ushering in a green economy for Brazil.
Spain’s prime minister, Pedro Sánches, tweeted that Brazil had “decided to bet on progress and hope.”
French President Emmanuel Macron said Lula’s win “opens a new page” in Brazil’s history. “Together we will join forces to address the many common challenges and renew the bond of friendship between our two countries,” he tweeted.
Josep Borell Fontelles, European Union High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, commended the “peaceful and well-organized election.” Fontelles said he hopes to advance EU-Brazil relations under Lula.
Chilean leftist president Gabriel Boric, who was elected last year, tweeted simply: “Lula. Joy!”
Another Latin American leftist, Colombia’s recently-elected President Gustavo Petro, also kept his post-election message short: “Viva Lula.”
Venezuela’s Nicolas Maduro tweeted “a big hug” to Lula, adding, “Long live the peoples determined to be free, sovereign and independent! Today in Brazil democracy triumphed.”
Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador tweeted: “Lula won. The people of Brazil are blessed. There will be equality and humanity.”
Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull wished Lula success in advancing collaboration between the two nations, adding that his win will “encourage democrats everywhere” and “give new hope for the Amazonian and global environment.”
Argentina President Alberto Fernandez celebrated “a new era” for Latin America’s history with Lula’s win. “A time of hope and future that begins today,” Fernandez tweeted. “Here you have a partner to work with and dream big about the good life of our peoples.”
Rishi Sunak, who took over as the U.K.’s prime minister last week, tweeted that he looks forward to working together with Lula: “from growing the global economy to protecting the planet’s natural resources and promoting democratic values.”
And Russian President Vladimir Putin sent Lula a telegram that read: “The voting results confirmed your high political authority. I hope that by joint efforts we will ensure the further development of constructive Russian-Brazilian cooperation in all areas.”